Despite warnings of dangerously low temperatures and freezing winds expected to hit New York City this weekend, Mayor Zohran Mamdani has declined to clear homeless encampments or force people off the streets. His decision has drawn sharp criticism from political leaders and social policy analysts who argue the approach puts lives at risk.
Appeal to the Homeless Amid Cold Emergency
Speaking at a press conference on Friday, Mayor Mamdani directly addressed homeless residents, urging them to seek shelter voluntarily. He appealed to those who feel safer staying outdoors, asking them to come inside and make use of available shelters rather than remain exposed to the extreme cold.

Forced Action Described as a Last Option
The mayor emphasized that removing people against their will would only be considered as a last resort. However, he stated that city teams did intervene in cases where individuals lacked adequate clothing to survive the cold, resulting in limited removals from the streets.
Rising Death Toll Raises Alarm
City Hall officials confirmed that at least 17 people have died due to cold-related causes in New York since January 24. Thirteen of those deaths were attributed to hypothermia, while three were linked to drug overdoses. Officials noted that this year’s fatalities have already surpassed the total annual deaths recorded in nearly every year between 2010 and 2019, except for 2018.
Weather Conditions Turn Life-Threatening
Meteorologists have warned that temperatures are expected to fall to around four degrees on Saturday. Combined with winds reaching 40 to 50 miles per hour, the conditions are forecast to feel closer to minus 20 degrees. Experts caution that exposure to such weather for more than thirty minutes could prove fatal.

Political and Public Criticism Intensifies
City Council member Oswald Fells, along with other critics, has questioned the city’s reluctance to take stronger action. Opponents argue that when lives are being lost to freezing temperatures, authorities should prioritize moving people to safety, even if it requires compulsory measures.
Concerns Over Emergency Response Calls
Residents have also raised concerns about the city’s response system, saying that when they report homeless individuals in distress, operators often delay assistance by asking unnecessary questions, such as details about clothing, instead of dispatching help immediately.
City Outlines Emergency Measures
Mayor Mamdani reported that since January 19, the city has been operating under its “Code Blue” emergency protocol. During this period, more than 1,100 homeless individuals have been placed in shelters, while only 20 people were removed from the streets against their will. In addition, the city has deployed 20 new mobile warming sites across New York.
Council to Review Code Blue Operations
A joint session of City Council committees has been scheduled for Tuesday to assess the city’s Code Blue response and examine the rising number of cold-related deaths

