Canada is set to reduce its permanent immigration intake by at least 20% from its previous target of 500,000, according to a confirmation by News on Wednesday. The federal government’s decision follows growing concerns about housing shortages and rising living costs, with mounting pressure on officials to address both temporary and permanent resident numbers.
Policy Shift Signals Major Reversal
During a Liberal cabinet retreat in Halifax last August, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau hinted at a potential decrease in immigration levels, marking a significant shift from the government’s previous stance. “We are reviewing different immigration streams to ensure that Canada remains supportive of newcomers while being responsible in how we integrate and provide pathways to success for all who arrive here,” Trudeau stated.

Stricter Rules for Temporary Workers Also Announced
That same week, the federal government introduced stricter regulations to limit the influx of low-wage temporary foreign workers. This move complements the re-evaluation of permanent resident levels, aimed at balancing immigration with the country’s current economic and social challenges.
‘Significant’ Changes Expected, Not ‘Cosmetic’ Adjustments
Speaking to News, Immigration Minister Marc Miller emphasized that the government is considering substantial changes, not mere adjustments. “We are exploring a range of options, and any forthcoming modifications will be significant, not just cosmetic tweaks aimed at public perception,” Miller said. He added, “It’s time to present real solutions for the prime minister and cabinet ministers, rather than making minor changes for the sake of appearances.”
Stabilizing Immigration to Aid Integration
In November 2023, the federal government announced plans to maintain its target of 485,000 permanent residents for 2024, with a gradual increase to 500,000 in 2025 and 2026. The aim was to stabilize immigration levels, allowing sufficient time for successful integration while continuing to support Canada’s labor market needs.
