The Australian government has unveiled a proposed amendment to the Online Safety Act that would prohibit children under 16 from using social media platforms. Companies failing to comply could face fines of up to 50 million Australian dollars ($32.5 million).
“World-Leading Reform” to Protect Youth
Communications Minister Michelle Rowland introduced the legislation in Parliament on Thursday, calling it a “world-leading social media reform.” In her statement, Rowland emphasized, “This reform is about protecting young people and letting parents know we’ve got their backs.”
Targeted Platforms and Penalties
The ban would apply to platforms like TikTok, Instagram, X (formerly Twitter), and Snapchat. While the list of affected platforms has not been finalized, the law places responsibility squarely on social media companies to prevent underage users from creating accounts.
Bipartisan Support and Implementation Timeline
The proposal has bipartisan backing and, if passed, will come into effect within a year. The government plans to monitor compliance through trials of age verification technologies managed by the UK-based Age Check Certification Scheme.
Addressing Online Harms and Mental Health
The move follows tragic cases of children committing suicide due to online bullying and growing concerns about the negative effects of social media on young Australians. Rowland stated, “Ultimately, this is about supporting a safer and healthier online environment for young Australians.”
Mixed Reactions to the Ban
Parents and child safety advocates have welcomed the legislation, calling it a much-needed measure to hold tech companies accountable. Critics, however, argue that the blanket ban could inadvertently harm teens by limiting access to online support networks and driving some to circumvent restrictions, increasing risks.
Broader Efforts to Ensure Online Safety
The legislation also introduces a “digital duty of care” requiring tech providers to prioritize user safety and prevent online harms. Similar measures in other countries have allowed users to report violations, leading to stronger accountability mechanisms.
As debates continue, one thing is clear: Australia’s proposed law could set a global precedent for regulating social media and protecting young users.
